Reichsflagge

 


History 342
Modern Germany
1871-1989

CRN:     35438
When:    MWF 11:00-11:50
Where:   242 Gerlinger

David M. Luebke
315 McKenzie Hall
Phone: 346-2394
Email: dluebke@uoregon.edu

This course introduces students to themes in the social, cultural, and political history of Germany from the first German unification in 1871 to the second unification in 1989. In twentieth-century Europe, no other “new” nation has been the source of so much instability and destruction. Was this inevitable? The long shadow cast by united Germany’s record of modern travails and disasters—from its role in the causes of World War I, through the failed revolution of 1918-1919 and the ill-fated Weimar Republic to Hitler, National Socialism, World War II and the Holocaust—forces our attention both topically and methodologically on the historical forces that made the unified German state so singularly disruptive. Was this because Germany followed a “special path” into modernity, as many have argued? Or is Germany’s experience in the twentieth century symptomatic of more general social, economic, and political transformations that have affected every industrial society in modern Europe? If Germany’s path was “special,” how so and with what consequences?  If it was not, how are we to assess united Germany’s impact on modern Europe

In pursuing answers to these questions, students will explore the social bases of unification; German nationhood during the imperial period (1871-1914) as a cultural, social, and political problem; the causes and consequences of World War and revolution (1914-1923); Weimar society, politics and culture; complicity and terror in the Nazi dictatorship; origins and execution of genocide against Jews and Gypsies; the birth of two Germanies from the wreckage of World War II; the contents and discontents of a consumer society in the post-war era; and process of unification in the aftermath of the Cold War.

Course Outline
Course Requirements
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Review Books