Clark Document
(Revised 5/23/94)
Incidental Fee Guidelines
University of Oregon
A. Introduction
The student incidental fee has been authorized by the
Oregon Legislature to provide for the "cultural and physical development" of
students. In authorizing the incidental fee, the Legislature recognized that
students have a legitimate interest in partici pating in the determination of
the level and allocation of the fee, and the Legislature also provided
recognized student governments the right to recommend fee levels and allocation
to the Oregon State Board of Higher Education (OSBHE). The provisions ou tlined
herein follow from ORS and from the Board's delegation of authority, and
assignment of responsibility to the institutional executive administering the
affairs of the institution in accordance with the Board's policies, plans,
budgets, and standards ; and the Board's rule (OAR 580-10-090) that
representatives of duly organized and recognized student governments shall (1)
participate with the institutional executive in the formulation of guidelines
and procedures for budgeting, allocation, and amount of incidental fee income,
to be derived at the institution, and (2) shall participate in the decisions on
budgetary allocations, and determination of incidental fee income based upon
said guidelines. The procedures set forth in this document are based on student
government rights and responsibilities under ORS, OAR, policies of the OSBHE and
the University of Oregon, relevant opinions of the Oregon Attorney General, and
the ASUO
Constitutio n. The University of Oregon President (hereinafter President)
and the ASUO, acting through its President and Student Senate, have agreed to
these guidelines and procedures in order to achieve clarity and fairness in the
fee recommendation process. T his document is based on the principles that the
responsibility for allocating student incidental fees is an essential interest
of a recognized student government and that incidental fee allocation decisions
must comply with legal obligations and must not substantially interfere with the
University's ability to carry out its educational mission.
B. Recognition and Delegation
The University of Oregon acknowledges the
right of recognized student government, in exercise of its delegated power and
through its constitution, to elect a body to make fee recommendations to the
OSBHE. That body is now the ASUO Student
Senate. Anyone serving on a fee recommending body must be chosen in a fair
and equitable manner. There shall also be three Finance Committees each of which
shall recommend a lump sum budgets to th e Student Senate for fee allocations to
one of the three Major Programs (ASUO Programs, Erb Memorial Union, and the
Athletic Department) as follows: the ASUO Programs
Finance Committee A> for ASUO Programs, EMU Board
for the Erb Memorial Union, and the Athletic
Department Finance Committee for t he Athletic Department. Election,
appointment, and replacement processes for the Student Senate representatives
shall be set forth in the ASUO Constitution. The ASUO recognizes the legitimate
interest of both the OSBHE and the University administration in maintaining an
efficient fee recommendation and establishment process. The administration and
the ASUO, therefore, agree that unless disagreements arise: the normal
transmittal process will be for fee recommendations to be provided to the
University President in writing for approval and transmittal to the Chancellor
for compilation and to the OSBHE for approval. The ASUO retains its statutory
right to make recommendations directly to the OSBHE. Applicable provisions of
state law and OSBHE regulatio ns will be followed in the development,
transmittal, and expenditure of incidental fees.
C. Procedures: Meetings and Student Membership
All meetings of
incidental fee committees and subcommittees thereof shall be conducted in
accordance with the Oregon Public Meetings Law. For purposes of determining
application of public meetings law, a subcommittee of the Student Senate is
defined as one of the three Finance Committees (ASUO Programs Finance Committee,
EMU Board, and the Athletic Department Finance Committee), or any two or more
members of the Student Senate, or the Finance Committees meeting to deliberate
on an issue before or inten ded to come before the Student Senate for decision.
Notice of all meetings must be provided at least 24 hours in advance to the Oregon Daily
Emerald and any other media requesting notice. Public notice of hearings to
determine budget recommendations shall be published in the Emerald.
All
members of the student senate and all student members of the finance committees,
or subcommittees thereof, shall be students maintaining at least half-time
status (except summer).
Timelines and Schedules
No later than January 15 of each year, the
President (or designee) of the University will notify the Student Senate and the
ASUO President of the date by which he or she needs to have fee recommendations
for transmittal to the Chancellor and the OSBHE. T he Finance Committees shall
each establish and publish a schedule of hearings affording at least one public
hearing on the budget request of each program under its jurisdiction seeking
funding. The Student Senate shall also establish and publish a schedu le of
hearings affording at least one public hearing on each lump sum budget
recommended by the three Finance Committees. Copies of the hearings schedule and
notification of any changes shall be provided to the ASUO Executive, the
affected program, the E merald and any other media requesting notification, the
Director of the EMU, the Vice Provost for Student Affairs, and the Athletic
Director where affected.
Scheduling of hearings shall be at the discretion of
the Student Senate and Finance Committees, except that hearings on allocation
requests from the EMU and the Department of Intercollegiate Athletics shall be
held at a time mutually convenient to those d epartments and the Finance
Committee. Hearings will be held after development of their preliminary
departmental budgets and at least three weeks prior to the President's fee
recommendation deadline.
Hearing Format
Within the context of the ASUO Programs Finance
Committee, the Athletic Department Finance Committee, and the EMU Board hearings
process, each program within a Major Program must submit a goal statement which
allows each Finance Committee to determine fo r itself whether the program or
activity meets the statutory standard of ORS 351.070(1)(d) which authorizes the
OSBHE to collect fees to fund programs for the cultural and physical development
of students. Any request for allocation for other than ongoi ng programs or
projects must also be accompanied by a statement of goals which allows each
Finance Committee to consider the appropriateness of that request under ORS
351.070(1)(d). The Student Senate and all Finance Committees will only consider
funding programs or projects they believe meet the statutory standard.
Other
hearings procedures shall be at the discretion of the Student Senate and Finance
Committees, and shall be made available in writing to all hearing participants
prior to the beginning of the annual budget hearing process. The Student Senate
and Fina nce Committees may each, at its own discretion, hold preliminary
hearings for, among other things, seeking information or clarifying
goals.
Documents submitted to the Student Senate and Finance Committees and
their decisions regarding approval of both programs goals and levels of funding
shall be forwarded to the ASUO President and then to the University President
(or his or her designee).
Ballot Measures
Multiple-year funding commitments shall be authorized
only through the initiative or referendum process and approved by direct vote of
the student body. Multiple-year funding commitments can only be approved for
services for students provided by agencies or programs external to (not managed
by) the EMU, ASUO, and Athletic Department or for capital projects.
Annual
and multiple-year funding approved by direct vote of the student body need not
submit their budget requests to the Student Senate or Finance Committee. The
results of any such vote in favor of funding shall be included by the Student
Senate and Fi nance Committees in their fee recommendations. A vote against such
funding does not prohibit any Finance Committee from recommending annual funding
provided such a recommendation is consistent with ASUO policy.
D. Recommendation Format and Criteria
Incidental fee allocation
recommendations shall be aggregated by three major categories: (1) EMU
activities; (2) educational, cultural, and student government activities; and
(3) Intercollegiate Athletics. Each of these categories is considered a Major
Program. For the purpose of this document, EMU activities shall be known as the
Erb Memorial Union; ASUO educational, cultural, and student government
activities shall comprise the ASUO Major Program; and Intercollegiate Athletics
shall be known as the A thletic Department. A distinct activity within a Major
Program that has been funded for six consecutive years is considered a
Traditionally Funded Program (TFP). Capital projects and services for students
funded in whole or part with incidental fees typ ically will be included in the
category of ASUO programs (category 2).
A decrease in the level of fee
support for any Major Program shall not exceed 10% of the preceding year's
allocation unless the Program voluntarily requests such a reduction. The 10%
reduction limit may be exceeded if either the University President or t he
student body in an initiative or referendum, approve such a reduction. The same
criteria shall be applied to recommendations concerning TFPs, except that the
allowable reduction shall be 25%. A recommendation to reduce by more than 25%
shall require the unanimous vote of the Finance Committee responsible for
allocating fees to the affected TFP.
The ASUO and the University, recognizing
that fiscal stability is essential to long-term planning, agree that in any
situation involving substantial budget decreases in Major Programs or TFPs, both
the ASUO and the University shall assist the affected pro gram in attempting to
find or develop additional sources of funding. This agreement is not a
commitment to provide such funding, nor is it intended to interfere with the
Student Senate's or any Finance Committee's right or the President's inherent
right to recommend a budget reduction for reasons of policy. Any reductions in
Major Programs or TFPs shall be made in a manner consistent with the fulfillment
of any existing contractual obligations of a program or University
department.
As a partial means of helping to realize sound fiscal management,
the Student Senate, ASUO Executive, and University administration shall adopt
sound financial practices, including preparation of current service level
budgets as a base for consideration b y the Finance Committees.
Both an
appropriated and unappropriated reserve fund shall be maintained. The
appropriated reserve fund, or Contingency Fund, shall include an unallocated
reserve budgeted by the Student Senate which shall be augmented each fiscal year
with ASUO Programs funds which have been appropriated but unexpended during the
prior fiscal year or carried over from the prior fiscal year. The Contingency
Fund will be used to meet unexpected needs of programs as well as other minor
emergencies. Use of the Contingency Fund shall be in accordance with the usual
budget procedures of the Student Senate and the ASUO Executive.
An
unappropriated Reserve Fund shall be maintained with incidental fee income from
any over-realized enrollment, interest earned by any student incidental fee
accounts, and any other miscellaneous incidental fee incomes. The unappropriated
Reserve Fund s hould be maintained at a level equal to a least 5% of the current
fiscal year's total incidental fee budget to insure against fee shortfalls due
to under-realized enrollment and/or other unforeseen contingencies and to be
considered as a supplement for th e following year's fee collections. An
emergency allocation from the Reserve Fund must include certification of the
unusual nature of the proposed expenditure(s) and have the recommendation of the
Student Senate when sitting and must have the formal appr oval of both the ASUO
President and the University President or his/her designee.
The Student
Senate, in making its recommendation regarding the appropriate fee level to
provide for the budgeted level of services, shall use enrollment and fee revenue
estimates provided by the University. The University will attempt to provide to
the S tudent Senate and ASUO Executive the enrollment and fee revenue estimates
by November 15 and March 15 of each academic year. The Student Senate shall
transmit its fee recommendations in writing to the University President (or
his/her designee).
These procedures and criteria are not intended to limit
the right of the student body to require other procedures, or to limit the power
of the Student Senate, Finance Committees and ASUO Executive, provided those
requirements or limits are not inconsist ent with this document and statute.
E. Appeals
The President shall notify the ASUO in writing within seven
working days of receipt of the complete incidental fee allocation recommendation
as to whether he or she disagrees with any portion of the recommendation and
wishes to suggest changes or whether he or she approves the budget. In the event
that the President suggests changes, the ASUO President shall respond in writing
to the suggestions either affirmatively or negatively within seven working days
of receiving them. If the ASUO President does no t respond, the President's
suggested changes are accepted by the ASUO and become part of its
recommendation. If the ASUO President does not agree with the President's
suggested changes, the President and representatives of the Student Senate and
ASUO Exe cutive shall meet and attempt to resolve the conflict. If agreement
cannot be reached within ten working days, a Hearing Board then may be requested
by either the ASUO President or the President. It shall be constituted pursuant
to OAR 580-10-090(3)(h), and its recommendations considered by both the ASUO and
the President prior to final fee recommendations being transmitted by the
President to the OSBHE and the Chancellor.
Members of the Hearings Board
shall not be members of the Student Senate or its staff, members of the Finance
Committees or their staff, the ASUO Executive or its staff, the staff or
management of the affected program or the immediate staff of the Univers ity
President, but shall be constituted as required by 580-10-090(3)(h)(A). The
Hearings Board shall select its own presiding officer and establish its own
rules of procedure subject to the requirements of OAR 580-10-090(3)(h). The ASUO
and the Presiden t agree that one ASUO representative and one Presidential
representative shall be subject (after his or her nomination) to the approval of
the non-nominating entity. Both parties shall notify the Hearings Board and each
other within five working days an d in writing whether they accept or reject the
recommendations of the Hearings Board.
F. State Board Action
The President shall confer with the Student Senate
in making any necessary adjustments in the allocations, and communicate the
final action on the proposed fees by the State Board of Higher Education to the
Student Senate in writing within ten working day s after the final action is
taken.
G. Amendment
This document and the delegation herein may be withdrawn or
revised at annual intervals by the President after consultation between the
parties or following a request by the ASUO. If the parties fail to agree,
appeals may be made in accordance with the ap plicable provisions of OAR
580-10-090. Revisions shall not be made during the annual budget development
process in such a way as to affect the process, except that agreement deadlines
may be extended for mutual convenience. In order to insure fairness a nd equal
application of standards during the budgeting process, revisions affecting the
process shall be made prior to November 1 of the fiscal year in which the
revisions are to have effect.