Mt. Washington (Oregon Cascades; 7,794')



Mt. Washington, like its sibling to the north, Three-Fingered Jack, was a breakthrough in local mountaineering standards when first climbed in 1923. The first ascent route does not exist anymore, though, which is indicative of the rock quality. Nevertheless, it's still a popular climb. The standard route is the North Ridge. The rock on this route is actually okay on those sections where it matters. The West Face routes regularly see spectacular accidents when crag climbers are lured by the moderate ratings. Keep in mind that the ratings are old, and hence stiff, and that protection on the friable volcanic rock is often largely symbolic. On Mt. Washington the old saying from the time of hemp ropes and hip belays is still true: The leader must not fall.

Topo Map

Routes: North Ridge (I, 5.1)
West Face (II, 5.6)

Mt. Washington from Big Lake in mid-July
References: Jeff Thomas, Oregon High Keep Climbing Press (Portland, OR 1991)
J. Smoot, Summit Guide to the Cascade Volcanoes Chockstone Press (Evergreen, CO 1992)
N.A. Dodge, A Climbing Guide to Oregon , Touchstone Press (Beaverton, OR 1975)


Date: September 8, 2006

Party: DB solo

Route: N Ridge

Equipment: 50m half rope

Time: Big Lake - Notch 2 hrs 12 mins
Big Lake - Summit 2 hrs 35 mins
Summit - Big Lake 2 hrs 45 mins
Roundtrip from Big Lake 5 hrs 50 mins

Comments: Time down includes a break in the meadows, and another one on the black sand beach.

Trip report:

This summer I don't seem to get to climb my objectives. Today I had wanted to climb Jack, but at Santiam Pass I found the entire area between the pass and Mt. Jefferson closed due to fires. So I turned to Mt. Washington instead, illegally so, as I found out on my return to Big Lake.

I hiked from Big Lake to the ridge at a steady pace, and the higher I got the more obvious it became that there were a lot of fires burning; the amounts of smoke in the atmosphere were impressive. Apparently the fires were being fought, as there were helicopters audible. I got to the notch below the North Ridge in a bit over two hours, switched from sneakers to rock shoes, and continued to the summit. There were fires burning to the north, although very far from Three-Fingered Jack, and there also was a fire burning to the south, between Mt. Washington and McKenzie Pass. This was the one two choppers were attending to. Visibility was miserable on account of the smoke.

As always on Washington, I downclimbed extra carefully with due respect to the rotten rock, and rappelled the last step on my 8mm line. Then I plunge-stepped down the scree, took a leisurely break in the meadows, and hiked back to the lake, where I took another break on the black sand beach. When I got back to my car at the west end of Big Lake, a sheriff's deputy demanded to know where I was coming from. I told him I had climbed the mountain, and he informed me that the entire area south of Santiam Pass was closed, too. He acknowledged, though, that they had put up no signs to that effect at the west end of Big Lake, and so we parted amicably.

It was a nice climb, but I hope the fires will run out of fuel at some point so I can do Jack again.


Photo Gallery:

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Smoke gets in your eyes.

The notch in the north ridge.

Darkness at noon. (View south from the summit.)

Self-portrait on the summit.

The second step in the north ridge.

View southeast from the notch.


Date: July 11, 2004

Party: DB solo

Route: N Ridge

Equipment: 50m half rope, some slings and rap rings

Time: Big Lake - Notch 2 hrs 15 mins
Big Lake - Summit 3 hrs
Summit - Notch 30 mins
Notch - Big Lake 2 hrs
Roundtrip from Big Lake 7 hrs

Comments: Roundtrip time includes swimming in Big Lake

Trip report: Jonathan Waterman writes in In the Shadow of Denali : "The first time, you just get up the mountain however you can; then you climb a harder route; then perhaps you climb it in winter; and finally, you ski it." He forgot to mention that eventually you also feel an urge to solo it. Generally speaking, it is prudent to suppress this urge, but if it's a route that's way below your limit, and that you have done many times, it should be okay. Furthermore, you don't want to fall on Washington anyway, whether or not you are roped up. So I set out carrying only a 50m half rope and a few slings and rap rings for equipment.

It was cold in the morning at Big Lake, too cold for the mosquitoes, fortunately, and I set out through the maze of trails on the west side of Big Lake. Two hours and fifteen minutes later I was in the notch on the North Ridge, where I switched to rock shoes, ate a power bar, and left my pack behind, and another half an hour later I was on the summit. Whatever there may be wrong with soloing, it sure is fast. I sat on the summit for a while, took pictures and thought of the day, many years ago, when I first climbed Mt. Washington as Dave Cohen's apprentice. (Dave led, which was a good thing at the time.) Thanks, Dave!

I downclimbed the route except for the first pitch, which I rappelled, mainly so the rope on my back would have been good for something. After lunch I continued down the scree on the west side, clawed my way across some steep snow fields (an ice axe would not have been ridiculously out of place there), and hiked back down into the valley. On the PCT I overtook a hiker, who was the first person I saw all day. There had not been a single other party on the mountain, quite amazingly, so it had been a true solo trip. At the black sand beach at the south end of Big Lake I took a swim, then hiked back to my car while being attacked by swarms of mosquitoes that had come awake in the meantime.

Photo Gallery:

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Mt. Washington from the climbers trail. The North Ridge is the left skyline.

Big Lake, Three-Fingered Jack, and Mt. Jefferson from high on the approach.

On the summit; Three Sisters in background.

View South from the summit.

View North from the summit.

View North from the notch.

The summit block from the Northwest.

The black sand beach at Big Lake.

Bear grass along the trail.


Date: August 18, 2001

Party: Dietrich and Paul Belitz

Route: W Face

Equipment: 60m rope, full alpine rack to #3.5 Camalot and #9 Hex

Time: Big Lake - Base of W Face 3 hrs
Start of route - Summit 3 1/2 hours
Roundrip from Big Lake 11 hrs

Comments:

Trip report:


Date: June 20, 2001

Party: Dietrich, Monique, and Paul Belitz

Route: N Ridge

Equipment: 60m rope, slings, a few stoppers and cams

Time: Big Lake - Notch 3 1/2 hrs
Big Lake - Summit 5 1/2 hrs
Roundtrip from Big Lake 10 hrs

Comments: Time includes 2 hours waiting in line.

Trip report:


Date: July 23, 2000

Party: Dietrich and Paul Belitz

Route: N Ridge

Equipment: 60m rope, slings, a few stoppers and cams

Time: Big Lake - Notch 3 hrs
Big Lake - Summit 4 hrs 40 mins
Roundtrip from Big Lake 9 hrs 45 mins

Comments:

Trip report:


Date: September 12, 1999

Party: Dietrich and Paul Belitz

Route: N Ridge

Equipment: 60m rope, slings, a few stoppers and cams

Time: Big Lake - Notch 3 hrs 45 mins
Big Lake - Summit 5 hrs
Roundtrip from Big Lake 10 hrs

Comments:

Trip report:


Date: July 5, 1996

Party: DB and Thomas Vojta

Route: N Ridge

Equipment: 60m rope, slings, a few stoppers and cams

Time: Big Lake - Notch 2 hrs 30 mins
Big Lake - Summit 3 hrs 45 mins
Roundtrip from Big Lake 7 hrs 30 mins

Comments:

Trip report:


Date: July 17, 1992

Party: Dave Cohen and DB

Route: N Ridge

Equipment: 60m rope, slings, a few stoppers and cams

Time: Big Lake - Notch 3 hrs 30 mins
Big Lake - Summit 5 hrs 30 mins
Roundtrip from Big Lake 10 hrs 30 mins

Comments:

Trip report: