Though National Socialist policy toward German Jews evolved in fits
and starts until the radicalization of 1937, policy toward foreign-born
Jews resident in Germany was relatively consistent, at least in theory
if not in practice. On 14 July 1933, the government decreed a "Denaturalization
Law" which enabled it to revoke the citizenship of people it considered
undesirable. This law could be applied to anyone who had settled in Germany
after18 November 1918 (in other words, anyone who had received citizenship
during the Weimar Republic). According to an Interior Ministry regulation
of 26 July 1933, the law would apply first and foremost to the over 100,000
foreign-born Jews living in Germany. By itself, this law had little immediate
effect: few foreign-born Jews had become German citizens since 1918, and
the impact of outright expulsion on Germany's foreign relations forbade
so drastic an intervention. Actual deportations followed the extension
of the Denaturalization Law to Austria, annexed in March 1938. In March
and again in October, tens of thousands of foreign-born Jews, the majority
from Poland, were expelled, thereby reducing the total foreign-born Jewish
population by almost 75%.
Source: S. Adler-Rudel, Ostjuden
in Deutschland, 1880-1940 (Tübingen: Mohr, 1959), 166.
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