HIST 460/560
WINTER 2009
CRN 25951/25952

AMERICAN INTELLECTUAL HISTORY: THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
TOPIC: WOMEN THINKING

Professor Ellen Herman
Department of History
University of Oregon

Tuesday, 5:00 - 7:50
location: 260 Condon Hall
office: 321 McKenzie Hall
phone: 346-3118
e-mail: eherman@uoregon.edu
office hours: Tuesday, 3:00 - 5:00

Brief Description

This course explores significant themes in twentieth-century intellectual history and cultural life by considering the creative work and life experiences of women who made significant intellectual contributions to American society. We will consider a wide range of work, from politics and culture to science and gender studies. Some of the women we will study were academic intellectuals with careers in higher education, but many were not. Women thinkers have been social activists, cultural critics, journalists, and creative artists as well as academicians. Many have been more than one of these things.

The course will also explore some basic questions about women thinking. Have women thought differently than men? Have they thought about different things? Was their intellectual labor organized separately or differently or otherwise marked by their identity as women, and if so, why and how? What historical conditions enabled women to join intellectual communities of various kinds? What conditions made it difficult or impossible? How did patterns of women’s thought change over the course of the twentieth century?

The course assumes a basic working knowledge of twentieth-century U.S. history.

This course will include a few lectures—mostly to provide basic background and context. The emphasis in the course, however, will be on close reading and discussion of texts. There may be occasional films. Students are expected to come to class prepared to talk. Active participation is the most important part of the course. Graduate students may meet separately with the instructor, at a time to be arranged. Additional reading and writing will be required.

Writing Requirements

There are two writing assignments: an 8-10 page essay (double-spaced, 12-point font) and a take-home final exam.

The 8-10 page essay will be an intellectual biography of a twentieth-century thinker whose ideas are relevant to the subject areas covered in this course. The choice of who to write about is yours, but if you are uncertain about a subject, you must consult with the instructor immediately after the term starts for help in selecting an appropriate figure and identifying source material by and/or about her. Begin by consulting the Supplementary Resources and List of Women Thinkers for ideas. Please also read the Intellectual Biography Guidelines. You must turn in a brief statement about the subject of your intellectual biography on Tuesday, January 13. The final two weeks of the course will be devoted to group presentations of these intellectual biographies and we will devote some class time, in advance, to preparing for this. The essay itself is due on Thursday, February 26, 2009 by noon in 321 McKenzie Hall.

The final exam will consist of essay questions that integrate major themes from the course as a whole. It will be handed out during the final class and will be due on Monday, March 16 by noon in 321 McKenzie Hall.

Please note that most of the written work required in this course is due at the end of the term. Please plan your time accordingly.

Reading Requirements

The following books are required and have been ordered through the university bookstore. They can also be found on library reserve.

Jane Addams, Democracy and Social Ethics (University of Illinois Press, 2002).
Note: You can find this book online at Project Gutenberg.

Rachel Carson, Silent Spring (Houghton Mifflin, 1999).

Zora Neale Hurston, I Love Myself When I Am Laughing...And Then Again When I Am Looking Mean and Impressive (Feminist Press, 1979).

Nancy MacLean, ed., The American Women's Movement, 1945-2000: A Brief History With Documents (Bedford/St. Martin's, 2009).

thinking Requirements

Rules

Academic Honesty
If this course is to be a worthwhile educational experience, your work must be original. Plagiarism and other forms of cheating are very serious infractions and will not be permitted. Students who are uncertain about what plagiarism is, or who have questions about how to cite published, electronic, or other sources should feel free to consult with the instructor. You can also consult the section of my website titled "On Writing," which includes material on plagiarism and citation, and read the UO Policy on Academic Dishonesty.

Lateness Policy
No late assignments will be accepted and no makeup exams will be given. Students who miss deadlines will be given an F for that assignment.

Accommodations
If you have a documented disability and anticipate needing accommodations in this course, please arrange to see me soon and request that Disability Services send a letter verifying your disability.

Grades

attendance and participation: 10%
essay: 35%
group presentation: 20%
take home final exam: 35%

CALENDAR

 

Week 1

JANUARY 6, 2009: COURSE INTRODUCTION

Marcella Bombardieri, "Summers' Remarks on Women Draw Fire," Boston Globe, January 17, 2005

Louann Brizendine, excerpt from The Female Brain (New York: Morgan Road Books, 2006) [click here for PDF]

Virginia Woolf, A Room of One's Own, chapter 1 (first published in 1929)

Lorraine Daston, "The Naturalized Female Intellect," Science in Context 5 (Autumn 1992):209-235.

Reading Questions

Week 2

JANUARY 13, 2009: WOMEN THINKING ABOUT POLITICS: JANE ADDAMS

Read: Democracy and Social Ethics, Introduction - Chapter 3
Note: Please also read Charlene Haddock-Seigfried's Introduction to the Illinois edition

Reading Questions

Reminder: The brief statement about the subject of your intellectual biography is due today.


Recommended additional resources on Addams

Check out the material on Addams’ life and ideas at the Dead Sociologists' Society website and also at Pluralism and Unity.

Jane Addams, “Why Women Should Vote

Jean Bethke Elshtain, Jane Addams and the Dream of American Democracy: A Life (Basic Books, 2002).

Louise W. Knight, Jane Addams and the Struggle for Democracy (University of Chicago Press, 2005).

Christopher Lasch, ed., The Social Thought of Jane Addams (Bobbs-Merrill, 1965).

Dorothy Ross, “Gendered Social Knowledge: Domestic Discourse, Jane Addams, and the Possibilities of Social Science” and Kathryn Kish Sklar, “Hull-House Maps and Papers: Social Science as Women's Work in the 1890s” in Gender and American Social Science: The Formative Years, ed. Helene Silverberg (Princeton University Press, 1998).

Week 3

JANUARY 20, 2009: WOMEN THINKING ABOUT POLITICS: JANE ADDAMS

Read: Democracy and Social Ethics, Chapter 4 - Chapter 6

Reading Questions

Week 4

JANUARY 27, 2009: WOMEN THINKING ABOUT CULTURE: ZORA NEALE HURSTON

Read: I Love Myself When I Am Laughing..., pp. 1-149.

Reading Questions


Recommended additional resources on Hurston

Check out this website on Harlem, 1900-1940

Valerie Boyd, Wrapped in Rainbows: The Life of Zora Neale Hurston (Scribner, 2003).

Hazel V. Carby, Reconstructing Womanhood: The Emergence of the Afro-American Woman Novelist (Oxford University Press, 1987).


Week 5

FEBRUARY 3, 2009: WOMEN THINKING ABOUT CULTURE: ZORA NEALE HURSTON

Read: I Love Myself When I Am Laughing..., pp. 151-313

Reading Questions

Week 6

FEBRUARY 10, 2009: WOMEN THINKING ABOUT NATURE: RACHEL CARSON

Read: Silent Spring, Chapter 1 - Chapter 9

Reading Questions


Recommended additional resources on Carson

Check out RachelCarson.org

Philip Cafaro, "Rachel Carson's Environmental Ethics"

Rachel Carson, The Sea Around Us (Oxford University Press, 1961).

Martha Freeman, ed., Always Rachel: The Letters of Rachel Carson and Dorothy Freeman, 1952-1964 (Beacon Press, 1995).

Linda Lear, ed., Lost Woods: The Discovered Writing of Rachel Carson (Beacon Press, 1998).

Linda Lear, Rachel Carson: Witness for Nature (Holt, 1997)

Week 7

FEBRUARY 17, 2009: WOMEN THINKING ABOUT NATURE: RACHEL CARSON

Read: Silent Spring, Chapter 10 - Chapter 17

Reading Questions

Week 8

FEBRUARY 24, 2009: WOMEN THINKING ABOUT GENDER: THE HISTORY AND IDEAS OF SECOND WAVE FEMINISM

Read: The American Women's Movement

Reading Questions

Reminder: Your intellectual biography is due this week, on Thursday, February 26 by noon in 321 McKenzie Hall.


Recommended additional resources on feminism and feminist theory

Feminist Theory Website

Voice of the Shuttle: Women's Studies and Feminist Theory

"Topics in Feminism," Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

Week 9

MARCH 3, 2009: STUDENT GROUP PRESENTATIONS

The following groups will present their work:

Literature: 5:00 - 5:35 (discussion 5:35 - 5:50)

Progressive Politics: 6:00 - 6:40 (discussion 6:40 - 6:55)

Sex and Radicalism: 7:00 - 7:25 (discussion 7:25 - 7:40)

Week 10

MARCH 10, 2009: STUDENT GROUP PRESENTATIONS

The following groups will present their work:

Recent Figures: 5:00 - 5:35 (discussion 5:35 - 5:50)

Science: 5:55 - 6:15 (discussion 6:15 - 6:25)

Popular Culture: 6:30 - 6:50 (discussion 6:50 - 7:00)

graduate students: 7:05 - 7:25 (discussion 7:25 - 7:40)