About This Print
One of about fifty kacho-e (bird and flower prints) in the shikishiban (almost square) format designed by Tsukioka Kōgyo (1869-1927) for the publisher Daikokuya (Matsuki Heikichi) around the turn of last century.Ducks are a time-honored subject in East Asian art. Many Japanese paintings and prints portray ducks among sno-covered reeds or bamboo. In East Asian art and literature, mandarin ducks (oshidori), which mate for life, symbolize affection, mutual consideration, and fidelity. Wild ducks (kamo), by contrast, epitomize the qualities of felicity. |
Kōgyo's Shikishiban Kacho-e
Source: The Beauty of Silence: Nō and Nature Prints by Tsukioka Kōgyo (1869-1927), Robert Schaap & J. Thomas Rimer, Hotei Publishing, 2010, p. 40.Kōgyo’s oeuvre also comprises some fifty shikishiban prints. While these works include some landscape compositions, most are illustrations of the natural world, a genre referred to asKachō-e (literally, “flower and bird pictures”). Kōgyo was one of a number of artists who designed such (export) shikishiban. His teacher Gekkō [Ogata Gekkō (1859-1920)], the lacquer artist Shibata Zeshin (1807-91), Ohara Koson [Ohara Koson (1877-1945)], and Yamamoto Shōun can all be counted among the artists enlisted by the Daikokuya to design these compositions. Many of these squarish shikishiban prints are thought to have been issued by the Daikokuya, who continually explored new avenues for print subjects and types primarily destined for the export market in the late 19th and early 20th century (a number carry a seal verso reading ‘Made in Japan,” which was required for the export to the United States). …Kōgyo’s imaginative designs for this set reflect his keen interest in flower and bird topics. His prints frequently display the same delicate treatment that is so characteristic of the work of Seitei [Watanabe Seitei, 1851-1918]. It must be pointed out, however, that Seitei’s depictions of the natural world seem more realistic. Reprints of work from this group are not uncommon. These later editions can be recognized by the black contour lines around the image and the large white borders. They are printed on very thin paper, but they also appear in an edition that is printed on heavier, denser quality paper that one would expect to find with surimono. |
Print Details
IHL Catalog | #1018 |
Title (Description) | untitled (Ducks with Flowering Plum) |
Series | |
Artist | Tsukioka Kōgyo (1869-1927) |
Signature | Kōgyo 耕漁 |
Seal | no seal |
Date | c. 1900 |
Publisher | attributed to Matsuki Heikichi (Daikokuya Heikichi 大黒屋平) [Marks: pub. ref. 029] |
Impression | excellent |
Colors | excellent |
Condition | excellent |
Genre | ukiyo-e; kacho-e |
Miscellaneous | |
Format | shikishiban |
H x W Paper | 9 1/2 x 9 7/8 in. (24.1 x 25.1 cm) |
Collections This Print | British Museum 1906,1220,0.1676 |
Reference Literature | The Beauty of Silence: Nō and Nature Prints by Tsukioka Kōgyo (1869-1927), Robert Schaap & J. Thomas Rimer, Hotei Publishing, 2010, p. 145. |