About
The Motor Skill Lab is directed by Michelle Marneweck at the University of Oregon’s Department of Human
Physiology. The goal of our research is to leverage state-of-the-art behavioral and neurophysiological
methods to understand the sensorimotor processes that allow humans to interact skillfully and
dexterously with their environment.
Some topics that are currently keeping us entertained:
- How do we learn, plan, and perform a skilled, dexterous behavior?
- How do we recalibrate and generalize skillful actions in response to the dynamics of an inherently
variable environment?
- How do we integrate and transform sensory information during motor planning and motor correction?
- How does the brain compute these above processes?
We leverage a multimodal approach to study sensorimotor control by combining sensitive biomechanical measures
(e.g. kinematics and kinetics), with electrophysiological (e.g. TMS) and neuroimaging (e.g. fMRI) measures.
We also work with different populations with degradation in sensorimotor control resulting from neural pathologies
occurring at birth or later in life (e.g. cerebral palsy, Parkinson’s disease, aging).
Papers
Sager et al. 2024. Repeated context-specific actions disrupt feedforward adjustments in motor commands in younger and older adults. Journal of Neurophysiology.
Marneweck et al. 2023. Reorganization of
sensorimotor representations of the intact limb after upper but not lower limb traumatic amputation.
NeuroImage: Clinical.
Bland, Davare, Marneweck, 2023. Visual information
following object grasp supports digit position variability and swift anticipatory force control. Journal of
Neurophysiology.
Mitchell, Marneweck* et al. 2021. Motor adaptation
via distributional learning. Journal of Neural Engineering. *Joint co-first author.
Marneweck, Grafton, 2020. Overt and covert
object features mediate timing of patterned brain activity during motor planning. Cerebral Cortex
Communications.
Marneweck, Grafton, 2020. Neural substrates of
anticipatory motor adaptation for object lifting. Nature Scientific Reports.
Marneweck, Grafton, 2020. Representational
neural mapping of dexterous grasping before lifting in humans. Journal of Neuroscience.
Marneweck et al. 2018. Neural representations of
sensorimotor memory- and digit position-based load force adjustments before the onset of dexterous object
manipulation. Journal of Neuroscience.
Marneweck et al. 2018. The relationship between hand
function and overlapping motor representations of the hands in the contralesional hemisphere in unilateral
spastic cerebral palsy. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair.
Marneweck Flamand, 2016. Elucidating the neural
circuitry underlying planning of internally-guided voluntary action. Journal of Neurophysiology.
Marneweck et al. 2016. Digit position and forces covary
during anticipatory control of whole-hand manipulation. Frontiers in Human Neurosciences.
Lee-Miller et al. 2016. Visual cues of object
properties differentially affect anticipatory planning of digit forces and placement. PLoS One.
Marneweck et al. 2015. Generalization of dexterous object
manipulation is specific to the frame of reference in which it was learned. PLoS One
Marneweck, Vallence, 2015. The neural bases of
different levels of action understanding. Journal of Neurophysiology.
Marneweck, Hammond, 2014. Voluntary control of facial
musculature in Parkinson’s disease. Journal of the Neurological Sciences.
Marneweck, Hammond, 2014. Discriminating facial
expressions of emotion and its link with perceiving visual form in Parkinson’s disease. Journal of the
Neurological Sciences.
Marneweck et al. 2014. Discrimination and
recognition of facial expressions of emotion and their links with voluntary control of facial musculature in
Parkinson’s disease. Neuropsychology.
Marneweck et al. 2013. Psychophysical measures of
sensitivity to facial expression of emotion. Frontiers in Psychology.
Marneweck et al. 2011. Short-interval intracortical
inhibition and manual dexterity in healthy aging. Neuroscience Research.
People
Michelle Marneweck, Principal Investigator
Michelle’s research focuses on the neural circuitry supporting sensorimotor control with a multidisciplinary approach, integrating sensitive behavioral measurement with neurophysiology, neuroimaging, and Bayesian multivariate analyses. Her work contributes to understanding how sensory and motor systems interact for predictive and online action control, and their adaptation to sensory degradation in healthy and clinical populations.
Originally from South Africa, Michelle completed her Ph.D. at the University of Western Australia under Dr. Geoff Hammond, focusing on the sensory processing implications of Parkinson’s disease. During her postdoctoral work at Columbia University with Dr. Andrew Gordon, Michelle investigated sensory and predictive model inputs supporting motor planning using biomechanics. She subsequently secured an NHMRC Early Career Fellowship to study neural representations of sensorimotor control using functional neuroimaging and multivariate analyses under the mentorship of Drs. Scott Grafton and Gary Egan at the University of California, Santa Barbara, and Monash University.
Establishing her lab in 2020 at the University of Oregon’s Department of Human Physiology, she continues to combine neurophysiology, neuroimaging, and behavioral approaches to advance our understanding of sensorimotor neural control.
Michelle also likes: surfing, skiing, hiking, mosaic hops, and Neopolitan style margarita pizzas.
Nick Kreter, Postdoctoral researcher
Nick joined the lab as a Postdoctoral Scholar after completing his PhD at the University of Utah. His research focuses on the anticipatory and reactive control of common daily actions like walking. In his free time Nick likes to golf, hang out with his wife and dog, and check out local breweries.
Catherine Sager, PhD student
Catherine Sager is obtaining her PhD in Human Physiology. She came from University of Iowa where she obtained her B.S. in Neuroscience. At University of Iowa she worked as a research assistant in the Department of Brain Sciences and then moved on to work as a research associate in Clinical Research for Cystic Fibrosis and Epileptology. She enjoys motor skills research since it contributes to the understanding of human development, health, learning, and overall quality of life. Outside of research, she enjoys exploring the world, yapping, playing piano, and spending time with her husband and dog.
Philip Kurtz, PhD student
Philip is a PhD student in the Department of Human Physiology. He earned his M.Sc. in Clinical Exercise Science from the University of Potsdam, where he explored changes in neuromotor control related to Achilles tendinopathy. His PhD research focuses on advancing the understanding of neural control in proprioception and visually guided movement. In his spare time, Philip enjoys playing soccer, trekking, and cooking.
Ale Harris Caceres, Research Assistant
Ale is a 4th year undergraduate student at the UO double majoring in Neuroscience and Human Physiology. She
is interested in the mapping of motor functions in the brain as well as neurodegenerative diseases relating
to motor function and memory. After completing her undergrad, Ale plans to attend medical school to become a
physician. Ale also enjoys hiking, playing and watching sports, baking, traveling, and spending time with
friends and family.
Karla Barajas, Research Assistant
Karla is a 4th year undergraduate student at the UO that is majoring in Human Physiology with a minor in Spanish. Her interests lie in examining how different sensory modalities and varying levels of expertise influence behavioral performance and neural representations. After graduating, Karla plans to attend optometry school to become an optometrist. In her free time, she enjoys playing sports, collecting books, traveling, and hanging out with friends.
Kaden Coulter, Research Assistant
Kaden is a 4th year undergraduate student at UO, majoring in Data Science with a Domain in Biology. His passion lies in harnessing the power of large-scale statistical analysis, machine learning, and programming to provide insights into motor function, neural processes, and broader human health issues. Aspiring to become a Data Scientist, Kaden hopes to create models and scripts that aid in the exploration, research, and discovery of various biological functions. Kaden also enjoys snowboarding, hiking, sushi, and spending time with his family and friends.
Jackson Zenti, Research Assistant
Jackson Zenti is a 4th year undergraduate Computer Science student with a minor in Mathematics. He aims to leverage his programming skills and analytical expertise to contribute to advancements in AI and machine learning. Instead of focusing on one field of AI, Jackson is passionate about mastering the fundamentals of AI to adapt to and solve any complex problem. Outside of academics and work, Jackson likes skiing, making/playing music, biking, and hiking.
[Your name here]
The Motor Skill Lab is currently recruiting grad students and research assistants. We are looking for
people with an interest in behavioral neuroscientific research, with an emphasis on motor control. We are
keen to hear from those with experience (or an interest in acquiring experience) in designing, programming
and conducting biomechanics, fMRI, and/or brain stimulation experiments in clinical patients or healthy
people.
The lab is committed to equality, diversity, and inclusion, and in maintaining a fun and supportive
research environment for everyone.
If you are interested in joining the lab as a PhD student, postdoc, or research assistant, please email
Michelle.