Søren Kierkegaard, 1813-1855
Danish Theologian
theorist about God (theology: theos + logos = God + logic, theory)
Protestant Christian thinker: Protestant vs Catholic: Luther and the Protestant Reformation
Luther (1483-1546): The individual before God vs. the Catholic Church
‘Founder’ of Existentialism
The existence of the individual takes precedence over the larger sweep of history
Religious Existentialism vs. Atheistic Existentialism
Atheistic Existentialism: Friedrich Nietzsche, Jean-Paul Sartre, Albert Camus
Pioneer in Psychology
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Kierkegaard and the Pseudonymous Authorship (pen names)
Spheres of Existence: Aesthetic, Ethical, and Religious (A + B)
Either/Or: Don Juan (Aesthetic); Judge (Ethical)
Fear and Trembling (Religious: A: God)
Sickness Unto Death (Religious: A + B: Christ): Psychological self
Fear and Trembling
The Movements of Faith: infinite resignation + leap of faith
The Knight of Infinite Resignation (the Judge) + The Knight of Faith
The story of Abraham and Isaac: King James Bible version
Christian Faith and Doubt
Doubt as the Dark Side
The Binding of Isaac as the Dark Side of Faith
The Knight of Faith and the Tax Collector