SUBROUTINE PT_INDEXER (P,T,PIDX,TIDX,PT_FOUND,PT_ERROR,ISO_ERROR)

*======================================================================|

*     Finds array indices PIDX and TIDX using specified P, T

*                   Copyright 2009, 2024 James Palandri

*    James Palandri hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the
*    Subroutine "PT_INDEXER" (which defines a range of temperatures
*    and pressures in which subsequent calculation are valid).
*    written by James Palandri
*    Signature of James Palandri, 31 January 2024
*    James Palandri

*    This file is part of subroutine PT_INDEXER, and programs Chim-xpt,
*    Solveq-xpt, Solprint-xpt, and XPT-logK.

*    PT_INDEXER is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
*    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
*    by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
*    or (at your option) any later version. PT_INDEXER is distributed in
*    the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without
*    even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
*    PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
*    details. You should have received a copy of the GNU
*    General Public License along with PT_INDEXER. If not, see
*    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

*----------------------------------------------------------------------|

      IMPLICIT   NONE

      LOGICAL    PT_FOUND

      INTEGER    PIDX, TIDX

      CHARACTER  PT_ERROR, ISO_ERROR

      REAL*8     P, T

*======================================================================|

**** Assign array index integer for pressure (PIDX).

****     PT_ERROR = 'N' if no warning
****     PT_ERROR = 'W' if P >  0.0 and P < 1.0       or
****                    if P >  5000.0 and P < 6000.0 or
****                    if T > 600.0 and T <= 700.0
****     PT_ERROR = 'E' if P <= 0.0     or
****                    if P >= 6000.0  or
****                    if T > 700.0    or
****                    if T < 0.01
      PT_ERROR = 'N'

      IF (P.LE.0.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 1
         PT_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (P.GT.0.0D0.AND.P.LT.1.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 1
         PT_ERROR = 'W'
      ELSE IF (P.GE.1.0D0.AND.P.LT.1.0133D0) THEN
         PIDX = 1
      ELSE IF (P.GE.1.0133D0.AND.P.LT.2.321D0) THEN
         PIDX = 2
      ELSE IF (P.GE.2.321D0.AND.P.LT.4.758D0) THEN
         PIDX = 3
      ELSE IF (P.GE.4.758D0.AND.P.LT.8.919D0) THEN
         PIDX = 4
      ELSE IF (P.GE.8.919D0.AND.P.LT.15.537D0) THEN
         PIDX = 5
      ELSE IF (P.GE.15.537D0.AND.P.LT.25.479D0) THEN
         PIDX = 6
      ELSE IF (P.GE.25.479D0.AND.P.LT.39.737D0) THEN
         PIDX = 7
      ELSE IF (P.GE.39.737D0.AND.P.LT.59.432D0) THEN
         PIDX = 8
      ELSE IF (P.GE.59.432D0.AND.P.LT.85.839D0) THEN
         PIDX = 9
      ELSE IF (P.GE.85.839D0.AND.P.LT.120.458D0) THEN
         PIDX = 10
      ELSE IF (P.GE.120.458D0.AND.P.LT.165.212D0) THEN
         PIDX = 11
      ELSE IF (P.GE.165.212D0.AND.P.LT.200.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 12
      ELSE IF (P.GE.200.0D0.AND.P.LT.250.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 13
      ELSE IF (P.GE.250.0D0.AND.P.LT.300.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 14
      ELSE IF (P.GE.300.0D0.AND.P.LT.350.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 15
      ELSE IF (P.GE.350.0D0.AND.P.LT.400.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 16
      ELSE IF (P.GE.400.0D0.AND.P.LT.450.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 17
      ELSE IF (P.GE.450.0D0.AND.P.LT.500.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 18
      ELSE IF (P.GE.500.0D0.AND.P.LT.550.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 19
      ELSE IF (P.GE.550.0D0.AND.P.LT.600.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 20
      ELSE IF (P.GE.600.0D0.AND.P.LT.650.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 21
      ELSE IF (P.GE.650.0D0.AND.P.LT.700.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 22
      ELSE IF (P.GE.700.0D0.AND.P.LT.750.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 23
      ELSE IF (P.GE.750.0D0.AND.P.LT.800.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 24
      ELSE IF (P.GE.800.0D0.AND.P.LT.850.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 25
      ELSE IF (P.GE.850.0D0.AND.P.LT.900.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 26
      ELSE IF (P.GE.900.0D0.AND.P.LT.950.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 27
      ELSE IF (P.GE.950.0D0.AND.P.LT.1000.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 28
      ELSE IF (P.GE.1000.0D0.AND.P.LT.1500.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 29
      ELSE IF (P.GE.1500.0D0.AND.P.LT.2000.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 30
      ELSE IF (P.GE.2000.0D0.AND.P.LT.2500.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 31
      ELSE IF (P.GE.2500.0D0.AND.P.LT.3000.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 32
      ELSE IF (P.GE.3000.0D0.AND.P.LT.3500.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 33
      ELSE IF (P.GE.3500.0D0.AND.P.LT.4000.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 34
      ELSE IF (P.GE.4000.0D0.AND.P.LE.5000.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 35
      ELSE IF (P.GT.5000.0D0.AND.P.LT.6000.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 35
         PT_ERROR = 'W'
      ELSE IF (P.GE.6000.0D0) THEN
         PIDX = 35
         PT_ERROR = 'E'
      ENDIF

**** Assign array index integer for temperature (TIDX)

****     ISO_ERROR = 'N' if no warning
****     ISO_ERROR = 'W' if P/T near L-V saturation or
****                     if P/T near critical isochore, rho H2O < 0.35g/cc
****     ISO_ERROR = 'E' if P/T fully in the two-phase region or
****                     if P/T fully above critical isochore.

      IF (T.LT.0.01D0) THEN
         PT_ERROR = 'E'
         TIDX = 3
         IF (PIDX.GT.34) PIDX = 34
      ELSE IF (T.GE.0.01D0.AND.T.LE.50.0D0)  THEN
         TIDX = 3
         IF (PIDX.GT.34) PIDX = 34
      ELSE IF (T.GT.50.0D0.AND.T.LE.75.0D0)  THEN
         TIDX = 4
      ELSE IF (T.GT.75.0D0.AND.T.LE.100.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 5
         IF (P.LT.1.0133D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
      ELSE IF (T.GT.100.0D0.AND.T.LE.125.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 6
         IF (P.LT.2.321D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.1.013D0)   ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.125.0D0.AND.T.LE.150.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 7
         IF (P.LT.4.758D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.2.321D0)   ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.150.0D0.AND.T.LE.175.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 8
         IF (P.LT.8.919D0)  THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.4.758D0)   ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.175.0D0.AND.T.LE.200.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 9
         IF (P.LT.15.537D0)  THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.8.919D0)   ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.200.0D0.AND.T.LE.225.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 10
         IF (P.LT.25.479D0)  THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.15.537D0)   ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.225.0D0.AND.T.LE.250.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 11
         IF (P.LT.39.737D0)  THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.25.479D0)   ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.250.0D0.AND.T.LE.275.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 12
         IF (P.LT.59.432D0)  THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.39.737D0)  ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.275.0D0.AND.T.LE.300.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 13
         IF (P.LT.85.839D0)  THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.59.432D0)  ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.300.0D0.AND.T.LE.325.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 14
         IF (P.LT.120.458D0) THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.85.839D0)  ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.325.0D0.AND.T.LE.350.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 15
         IF (P.LT.165.212D0) THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.120.458D0)  ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.350.0D0.AND.T.LE.400.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 16
         IF (P.GE.165.212D0.AND.P.LT.200.0D0) THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 3
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.GE.200.0D0.AND.P.LT.250.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 2
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.GE.250.0D0.AND.P.LT.300.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.165.212D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.400.0D0.AND.T.LE.410.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 17
         IF (P.GE.200.0D0.AND.P.LT.350.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.200.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.410.0D0.AND.T.LE.420.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 18
         IF (P.GE.350.0D0.AND.P.LT.400.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.350.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.420.0D0.AND.T.LE.430.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 19
         IF (P.GE.350.0D0.AND.P.LT.400.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.350.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.430.0D0.AND.T.LE.440.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 20
         IF (P.GE.400.0D0.AND.P.LT.450.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.400.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.440.0D0.AND.T.LE.450.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 21
         IF (P.GE.450.0D0.AND.P.LT.500.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.450.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.450.0D0.AND.T.LE.460.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 22
         IF (P.GE.450.0D0.AND.P.LT.500.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.450.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.460.0D0.AND.T.LE.470.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 23
         IF (P.GE.500.0D0.AND.P.LT.550.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.500.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.470.0D0.AND.T.LE.480.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 24
         IF (P.GE.550.0D0.AND.P.LT.600.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.550.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.480.0D0.AND.T.LE.490.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 25
         IF (P.GE.550.0D0.AND.P.LT.600.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.550.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.490.0D0.AND.T.LE.500.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 26
         IF (P.GE.600.0D0.AND.P.LT.650.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.600.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.500.0D0.AND.T.LE.510.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 27
         IF (P.GE.600.0D0.AND.P.LT.650.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.600.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.510.0D0.AND.T.LE.520.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 28
         IF (P.GE.650.0D0.AND.P.LT.700.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.650.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.520.0D0.AND.T.LE.530.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 29
         IF (P.GE.700.0D0.AND.P.LT.750.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.700.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.530.0D0.AND.T.LE.540.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 30
         IF (P.GE.700.0D0.AND.P.LT.750.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.700.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.540.0D0.AND.T.LE.550.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 31
         IF (P.GE.750.0D0.AND.P.LT.800.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.700.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.550.0D0.AND.T.LE.560.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 32
         IF (P.GE.800.0D0.AND.P.LT.850.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.800.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.560.0D0.AND.T.LE.570.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 33
         IF (P.GE.800.0D0.AND.P.LT.850.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.800.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.570.0D0.AND.T.LE.580.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 34
         IF (P.GE.850.0D0.AND.P.LT.900.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.850.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.580.0D0.AND.T.LE.590.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 35
         IF (P.GE.900.0D0.AND.P.LT.950.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.900.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.590.0D0.AND.T.LE.600.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 36
         IF (P.GE.900.0D0.AND.P.LT.950.0D0)   THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.900.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.600.0D0.AND.T.LE.700.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 36
         IF (PT_ERROR.EQ.'N') PT_ERROR = 'W'
         IF (P.GE.900.0D0.AND.P.LT.950.0D0)  THEN
            PIDX = PIDX + 1
            ISO_ERROR = 'W'
         ENDIF
         IF (P.LT.800.0D0) ISO_ERROR = 'E'
      ELSE IF (T.GT.700.0D0) THEN
         TIDX = 36
         PT_ERROR = 'E'
      ENDIF

      PT_FOUND = .TRUE.

      RETURN
      END



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*    7. Additional Terms.
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*    "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
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*  Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
*  be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
*  that they are valid under applicable law.  If additional permissions
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*  this License without regard to the additional permissions.
*
*    When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
*  remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
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*    Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
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*    9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
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*    10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
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*    Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
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*    An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
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*    11. Patents.
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*    A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
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*    In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
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*    If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
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*  available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
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*    A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
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*  conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
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*  parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
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*  or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
*
*    Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
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*  otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
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*    12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
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*    If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
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*    13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
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*  section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
*  combination as such.
*
*    14. Revised Versions of this License.
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*    The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
*  the GNU General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
*  be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
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*    Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
*  Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
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*  option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
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*  Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
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*  by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*    If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
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*
*    Later license versions may give you additional or different
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*    15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
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*    THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
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*    16. Limitation of Liability.
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*  DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
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*    17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
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*                       END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
*
*              How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
*
*    If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
*  possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
*  free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
*
*    To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
*  to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
*  state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
*  the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
*
*      <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
*      Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
*
*      This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
*      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
*      the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
*      (at your option) any later version.
*
*      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
*      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
*      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
*      GNU General Public License for more details.
*
*      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
*      along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*  Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
*
*    If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
*  notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
*
*      <program>  Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
*      This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
*      This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
*      under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
*
*  The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
*  parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands
*  might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
*
*    You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
*  if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
*  For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
*  <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*    The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
*  into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you
*  may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
*  the library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
*  Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read
*  <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.
*