1000 kW = 1 MW
Available 60% of the time at full production.
24 hrs per day, 365 days per year
Electricity production from a 1000 MW Plant =
1000*1000*24*365*0.60 = 5.3 x 109 kWhr/year
Solar Electricity at: Whitehorse Ranch, OR ( Alvord Desert)
Total Beam Irradiance per year approximately 1924 kWhr/m2
~ 25 % of land useable without shading heliostats
~ 40 % (Carnot Efficiency) Conversion of thermal energy into electricity
~ 50 % of Solar Radiation can be converted into thermal energy
~ 85% of total energy useable
Electricity/year/m2= 1924*0.25*0.40*0.50*0.85
= 82 kWhr/m2/year
approx 2.1 x 108 kWhr/mile2/year
It would take about 25 square miles of solar electric facilities to produce the same amount of electricity as a 1000 MW power plant since 5.3 x 109kWhr/year are produced by a standard 1000 MW power plant.
Note: Recall that hydro electric plants on the McKenzie River outside of Eugene produce 10 - 80 MW. comparable to a solar plant taking up a 0.3 to 2.5 square mile area.