Good Writing

"Clutter is the disease of American writing. We are a society strangling in unncessary words, circular constructions, pompous frills and meaningless jargon."


William Zinsser, On Writing Well


A well-written essay will include the following:

  • recognition of opposing views
  • comparisions of comparable items
  • representative statistics
  • fair and representative examples or illustrations
  • support for generalizations and conclusions
  • quotes from reliable and qualified authorities
  • avoidance of concealment or deception
  • acknowledgment of all relevant facts
  • appropriate documentation


Some attributes of Good Writing

Clarity
  • Simple and clear wording
  • Short, simple sentences.
  • Subject-verb-object.
  • Avoid jargon
  • Avoid wordiness


Use of POWERFUL LANGUAGE.

  • accurate
  • precise
  • descriptive


Clear statements of assumptions, ideas and conclusions.

  • Say what you mean.
  • Don't assume the reader understands significance of the information.


Use concrete examples

  • Show, don't tell.
  • Give your topic a human face.


Specificity

  • Detail, detail and more detail.
  • Provide relevant factual information.


Context

  • What will the reader need to know to understand this issue?
  • Where and how does this information fit into the larger picture?


Accuracy

  • Robert Dworkin is not Ronald Dworkin!
  • 1,740,000 is not 7,140,000


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School of Journalism and Communication