V. Varieties of Calvinism Map: The Spread of Calvinism
in France Map: Iconoclasm in the Netherlands, 1566 Map: The Spread of Calvinism
in
Germany Image: Gebhard I Truchsess von Waldburg, Archbishop of Cologne (r. 1577-1583) Image left: La Ville de Genéve auec sa sitùacion, Sebastian Münster, La Cosmographie Universelle (Basel: Petri, 1552). Image source: Historic Cities, Department of Geography, Hebrew University of Jerusalem. |
Identifications:
Max Weber (1864-1920), The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism (1904) St. Bartholemew’s Day Massacre (24-25 August 1572) “Monarchomachs”: Calvinist political theorists who devised a contractual theory of royal authority that allowed defiance against princes who violate true religion. “Huguenots” (French Calvinists), “Puritans” (English Calvinists), Presbyterians (Scots Calvinists) |
John Knox (c. 1514-1572) Emden The Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648) |