The Actor Nakamura Shikan in the role of Ishikawa Goemon from the series Twenty-four Favorites of New Civilization

Japanese Color Woodblock Print

The Actor Nakamura Shikan

in the role of Ishikawa Goemon from the series

Twenty-four Favorites of New Civilization

by Toyohara Kunichika, 1877


IHL Cat. #394

About This Print

Theactor Nakamura Shikan 中村 芝翫 playing the role of the thief Ishikawa Goemon 石川五右衛門  from the series Twenty-Four Favorites of New Civilization.  A bird delivering a message is contrasted with the telegraph wires in the inset.  The same, or very similar, drawing of the Nakamura Shikan's head was used in a triptych print made in the following year by a different publisher.


Comparison of 1879 and 1880 prints


The Actor Nakamura Shikan

Source: Kabuki 21 website http://www.kabuki21.com/shikan4.php
Nakamura Shikan IV 中村芝翫 (3 March 1831 ~ 16 January 1899) was a great Meiji actor, who achieved fame for himself all over Japan (he toured a lot). He was equally at home in sewamono and jidaimono dramas, able to play almost any kind of role as tachiyaku, katakiyaku or even onnagata. He created many kata and some of them are still sometimes revived, like the ones for the role of Kumagai Jirô Naozane in the "Kumagai Jin'ya" scene of the classic "Ichi-no-Tani Futaba Gunki".

His rivalry with Bandô Hikosaburô Vwas one of the hottest in Kabuki history: "So nearly matched in abilitywere Shikan and Hikosaburô, with but two years' difference in theirages, that they were pitted against each other, and their patrons oftenindulged in fights over them. During a performance, when these actorswere playing together, they came through the audience by way of the twohanamichi, the one to the right of the stage a mere footpath, that to the left a platform that was in reality a continuation of the stage proper. They quarrelled as to who should take the main hanamichi, and the dispute waxed so hot that they finally drew lots to settle the matter." (Zoë Kincaid in Kabuki, the Popular Stage of Japan)


Print Details

 IHL Catalog #394
 Title (Description) The Actor Nakamura Shikan in the role of Ishikawa Goemon - the word denshin 電信 (telegraph) appears in the bottom of the cartouche bearing the series title.
 Series Twenty-four Favorites of Meiji Restoration (Kaika nijushi-ko 開化廿四好) (also read as  Twenty-four Favorites of Enlightenment or Twenty-four Favorites of New Civilization)
 Artist  Toyohara Kunichika (1835–1900)
 Signature Toyohara Kunichika hitsu with toshidama seal
 Seal  toshidama seal
 Publication Date 1877
 Publisher Sawamuraya Seikichi - sealed as 武川清吉板 Takakawa Seikichi from 1876. Address 須田町四番地 Sudachō Yonchōme 4-banchi
 Printer
 
 Carver Horikō Gin 彫工銀 seal of Asai Ginjirō (1844-1894)
 Impression excellent
 Colors excellent
 Condition fair- full-size, partially backed, heavy wrinkling and minor soiling
 Genre ukiyo-e; nigao-e; yakusha-e
 Miscellaneous one of the cartouches in the bottom left margin indicates the print was drawn by (gakko) Arakawa Yasohachi, a combination of his mother's surname and the artist's given name.
 Format vertical oban
 H x W Paper
 13 7/8 x 9 3/8 in. (35.2 x 23.8 cm)
 H x W Image
 12 3/4 x 8 1/4 in. (32.4 x 21 cm)
 Literature
 
 Collections This Print
 The Tsubouchi Memorial Theatre Museum of Waseda University 201-3854; National Institute of Japanese Literature 37TA-0417-0000-0000_00