Progressively Lighter: Office Lighting Design in the Ecotrust Building

Intro | Hypothesis | Methodology | Results | Analysis | Conclusions | Appendix
Introduction: Abstract | Introduction | Description of Space

Introduction

Abstract

 

This case study explores the lighting of an office space in the Ecotrust Building. Preliminary observations and data showed that the illuminance levels in the space were significantly below recommended levels. Further investigation focused on providing 'sustainable' methods to to increase illuminance levels in the space. The most significant of these explorations was a daylighting model, which allowed an assessment of the existing condition, as well as a number of permutations of modifications to the daylighting of the space. This process revealed a number of challenges associated with the specific space and building, namely an historic facade and a structure on the roof that both limited the daylighting interventions. Despite this, the case study was still able to propose a number of 'sustainable' improvements that could be implemented for the space, including a reconfiguration of the interior spatial arrangement of the office, and limited toplighting. Based on this research, it appears that the solution to the low light levels in the space will ultimately require some degree of a dual approach; a strategy combining electric light and daylight solutions, with each system implemented to maximize its efficiency and utilize its strengths.

Overview

 

The Ecotrust Building is a recently completed renovation of an historic warehouse building in NW Portland. The renovation project was intended as a model for sustainable urban redevelopment. The preservation of an historic structure, the use of recycled and local materials, the concern for daylighting and indoor air quality, all derive from the project's tight adherence to LEED guidelines for sustainable construction (created by the United States Green Building Council (www.usgbc.org)). As a way of assessing the actual performance of a space in this building, this case study examines lighting in the Progressive Investment office.

Description of Space

 

Progressive Investment's office is located on the second floor of the Ecotrust building, at the Southwest corner of the building. The South facade (an historic facade) faces an empty lot across Irving Street. The West wall is the old mid-line of the building, and now serves as an exterior wall, facing the stair column, the bio-swale, and the parking lot (this is not an historic facade, and has new windows).

The office space has its long edge to the South (48 feet East to West) and is 28 feet deep (North to South). The ceiling height is 23 feet, but the effective ceiling plane as defined by the electric lights is at approximately 14 feet. The South wall has four windows; two large and two small. There is one window facing West. The main space-defining feature of the office is an opaque conference room volume that is pushed close to the South wall, in between the two pairs of windows. This provides storage space along the South edge, as well as an acoustically separate meeting space.